Abstract
The study examined the effect of foreign
equity flows on stock market volatility in Kenya. The effect of foreign equity
purchases and sales turn-over and foreign equity purchases and sales volume on
stock market volatility in Kenya were established. The moderating effect of
foreign exchange rate on the effect of foreign equity flows on stock market
volatility was also analysed in the study. The study was undertaken at the
Nairobi Securities Exchange for a period of eight years from 2008 to 2015. Causal
research design was used. The target population of the study were the monthly
foreign equity flows, monthly NSE-20 share indices, monthly USD Bid-Ask FOREX. Time
series secondary data was used in the study. The data was subjected to diagnostic
tests such as linearity, multi-collinearity, normality, homoscedasticity tests
and test for auto-correlation with E-views being the main statistical tool of
analysis. The main model used in the study was the vector error correction
model subsequent to undertaking stationarity, lag selection and cointegration
tests. The study revealed that foreign equity flows does not statistically affect
the current stock market volatility at the NSE prior to and after introduction
of the moderating variable, USD FOREX mean and that the current stock market
volatility at the bourse were caused by lagged values of the stock market
volatility during the study period, further buttressing granger causality test results.
Further results from Impulse Response Function indicate that it takes a shorter
period of time for the effect of foreign equity flows shocks to dissipate in
the stock market and that the proportion of shocks in the stock market
volatility were attributed to the market volatility itself with a
recommendation for formulation and implementation of efficacious policies that
would spur market integration thereby increasing foreign investor activities in
the bourse.
JEL
Classification numbers: G11, G15