Abstract
The objective of the study was to establish
the relationship between corporate governance Index and financial performance
and evidence from Amman stock exchange. To achieve this objective, this study
applied descriptive research structure. In this case, the research focused on
the 181 firms listed at the Amman Stock Exchange (Appendix I). The statistical
techniques that was applied to analyze collected data included descriptive
statistics. The information analyzed revealed that the model summary indicated
that the Rē to be 0.243. This meant that 24.3% of the variation in performance
(ROA) was due to the predictor variable captured in the study. This also
implied that 75.7% of the variation in ROA was attributed to the measurements
of error and other factors that could have had an effect on the ROA but were
not captured in the study. The estimated model showed that ROA when other
factors are held constant was 1.610. The outcomes also revealed that governance
score had a beta coefficient of 0.573 indicating that for every unit increase
in governance score on the ROA went up by 0.573. This relationship is
significance since P-value of 0.025<0.05. Therefore, the model qualified as
a good predictor.
Keywords: Corporate
Governance, Financial Performance, Amman stock Exchange.