Abstract
Using the new regulatory policy in 2008
as a natural experiment, this paper examines the impact of Semi-mandatory
Dividend Policy (hereinafter referred to as the policy) on investment
efficiency. It shows that the policy significantly improves the investment
efficiency of the experimental group. The improvement effect of the policy is
realized by alleviating the agency problem and increasing the stock liquidity.
Further study finds that the policy significantly reduces the investment-cash
flow sensitivity and increases the cash-cash flow sensitivity of the
experimental group. Affected by the policy, companies implement relatively
conservative investment decisions and active liquidity management decisions.
However, in companies with poor accounting information quality or strong
refinancing demand, the effect of improvement on investment efficiency is
weakened.
JEL classification numbers: K22, G35, G38.
Keywords: Semi-mandatory
Dividend Policy, Investment Efficiency, Cash Flow.