Abstract
The Hilbert-Huang Transform(HHT) algorithm which
proposed in recent years escape itself from the requirement of linear and
smooth, and it has a clear physical meaning. The data comes from the Shanghai
Composite stock index which is decomposed by HHT. It consists of two parts, the
first part is empirical mode decomposition(EMD),the second part is the Hilbert Spectrum. Firstly it
gives all Intrinsic Mode Function (IMF) which is decomposed from EMD an
interpretation of its physical meaning and introduces the concept of average
oscillation cycle and compared the speed of between typical rise and fall times
of volatility. On one hand, reconstruct the IMF and estimate its distribution for
the purpose of drawing the best characterization cycle of all reconstructed
IMF. On the other hand, calculate the average oscillation cycle of the treated
IMF and finally derive the quantitative relationship between the two kinds of
cycles. At last, to find the curve fits well with the envelope line of each IMF
which has been transformed by Hilbert function.
JEL classification numbers: C6 G17
Keywords: Hilbert-Huang algorithm, EMD, IMF, average oscillation
cycle, volatility.