Abstract
One of the main causes of economic crisis
in the world is Oil Price Volatility (OPV). This makes it necessary to examine
the effect of oil price volatility on economic growth in an oil exporting
country like Nigeria and this has a special significance. Therefore, this paper
has examined empirically the effect of oil price volatility on economic growth
in Nigeria using annual time series data from 1985 – 2016. The findings
revealed that OPV has a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth in
Nigeria. It was also found that the variables used in the study have a long-run
relationship and finally no evidence of causality was found between oil price
volatility and economic growth in Nigeria. The study recommends that exploring
other alternatives has the potential to make the Nigerian economy stronger to
face volatility crisis.
JEL classification numbers: F43
Keywords: Oil
Price Volatility, Economic Growth, Causality, Nigeria