Abstract
This
study aimed to explore the effects of Australian working holiday experiences on
place attachment, repeat visitation behavior, and consumption. Based on social
exchange theory, place attachment theory, and destination image theory, five
research hypotheses were proposed. A total of 462 valid questionnaires were
collected and analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis and structural
equation modeling. The empirical results indicated that Australian working
holiday experiences have a significant positive impact on place dependence and
place identity. In addition, place dependence and place identity have a
significant positive impact on repeat visitation behavior, and repeat
visitation behavior has a positive impact on consumption. The findings of this
study provide valuable insights for the Australian government and tourism
industry to enhance the place attachment and identity of working holidaymakers,
thus increasing their intention to revisit and consumption. Therefore, the
Taiwan youth working holiday program in Australia has a substantial
contribution to the development of Australian tourism economy.
JEL classification numbers: Z30; Z32.
Keywords: Australian working holiday experiences, Place attachment, Revisiting
behavior, Spending power.