Abstract
This research aims to quantitatively analyze the effects of
digitalization levels of companies in the construction sector on housing
production and sales. Housing sales and production and construction sector
digitalization indicators between 2010 and 2023, compiled by the Turkish
Statistical Institute (TUIK) and the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey
Electronic Data Distribution System (EVDS), were used. Digitalization
indicators generally tend to increase over time. In housing sales, first-hand
sales tend to decrease, while second-hand sales tend to increase. While the new
housing sales rate was 45.7% in 2013, it decreased to 31.0% in 2023. Housing permits
also showed fluctuations similar to the total sales figures. There were
statistically significant relationships between first-hand sales and website
use; second-hand sales and social media use; and construction permits and ERP
use. Only social media usage significantly reduces second-hand housing sales.
Digitalization in the construction sector is not reflected in the market at a
sufficient level and that studies conducted only on social media reduce
second-hand housing sales. The most effective method for construction companies
to reach the segment that will buy housing through social media, but this is
not yet at a level that will affect first-hand housing sales.
JEL classification numbers: A10, R30, R31.
Keywords: Construction, Digitalization, Housing, Sales, Production.