Abstract
In recent years, with the rapid economic development in Taiwan,
the industry of department store has become very prosperous and this also
accelerated the change of customer requirements. Under such circumstance, the
competition between department stores became more and more intense and forced
companies to attract consumers through a variety of marketing strategies to
gain competitive advantage.
This paper focus on the marketing segmentation of consumer group
of department stores at Taichung city. The data are collected from the
consumers of Shin Kong Mitsukoshi department store and Chung Yu department
store. The questionnaire is formed by expert interviews which includes the part
of lifestyle, buying behavior, satisfaction and population statistics and a
total of 432 valid questionnaires are collected. According to the result, there
are four factors can be used to distinguish the lifestyle of consumers of
department stores and by applying the cluster analysis, the consumers can be
separated as three groups crossing geographical segmentation: Distinction
Explorers, Enjoyment Consumers and Economic Hunters. This study also explored
whether different characteristics of consumers cause significant differences
among these three groups.
Keywords: Department Store, Cluster Analysis, Lifestyle, Marketing
segmentation.