[ Download ]
Abstract
This study investigates how virtual training influences job
satisfaction among Taiwanese employees in hybrid work environments, proposing a
moderated mediation model wherein learning motivation mediates the relationship
between virtual training and competency, and platform usage frequency moderates
the training-to-competency link. Grounded in Self-Determination Theory and the
Technology Acceptance Model, we analyzed survey data from 392 employees across
four key sectors using PLS-SEM. Results confirm that virtual training
significantly enhances competency (B = 0.395, p < 0.001), an effect fully
mediated by learning motivation (indirect effect B = 0.320, p < 0.001).
Competency, in turn, positively predicts job satisfaction (B = 0.483, p <
0.001). Crucially, higher platform usage frequency strengthens the
training-competency relationship (B = 0.147, p = 0.001), indicating that
habitual engagement amplifies learning efficacy. The model explains 62.1% of
competency variance and 23.4% of job satisfaction variance. Findings underscore
that virtual training’s success hinges not merely on content delivery but on
fostering intrinsic/extrinsic motivation and cultivating consistent digital
engagement. This implies designing interactive, relevant training programs
while incentivizing regular platform use to maximize returns on digital
upskilling investments.
JEL classification numbers: J24, M54, O33.
Keywords: Virtual training, Learning motivation, Employee competency,
Job satisfaction, Platform usage frequency, Hybrid work.